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How should a counselor maintain ethics when asked to provide counseling to a family member?

  1. Accept the request and document it

  2. Politely decline and refer them to another counselor

  3. Charge them a family discount rate

  4. Offer informal support instead of structured sessions

The correct answer is: Politely decline and refer them to another counselor

When a counselor is asked to provide counseling to a family member, the best approach is to politely decline and refer them to another counselor. This choice aligns with ethical guidelines in the counseling profession, which emphasize the importance of maintaining professional boundaries. Counselors often face potential conflicts of interest when providing services to family members, as personal relationships can complicate objectivity and effectiveness in the therapeutic process. By declining the request, the counselor not only preserves their professional integrity but also ensures that the family member receives the most appropriate care from an impartial source. This referral allows for a clearer therapeutic alliance without the complexities of familial ties influencing the counseling relationship. The other options present various ethical dilemmas. Accepting the request might risk the counselor's ability to provide unbiased assistance. Charging a family discount can blur the line between personal and professional relationships, leading to further complications. Offering informal support can undermine the structure necessary for effective therapy, minimizing the seriousness of the counseling process.